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Design & Document

Move from design intent to a coordinated model, repeatable logic, and reviewable project information.

Follow the process

How to move from a design brief to a checked model handover

Agree what the recipient needs before modelling. Establish a reliable baseline, make controlled changes, then check both the authored information and what survives exchange. The deliverable is a usable model-and-document package, not simply a file that opens.

Your deliverable: A revisioned model and drawing package, an information-check record, exchange exceptions and a recipient acceptance decision.

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Before you start

  • A design brief, project phase and named recipient for the model or drawing package.
  • The current source models and an agreed coordinate, unit and naming convention.
  • Required information, exchange format and a named person who can accept the deliverable.
  • Permission to edit a working copy, with revision history and a way to reverse changes.
  1. Define the model handover requirements

    Inputs
    Project brief, design phase, intended model uses and the recipient’s information request.
    Action
    List the decisions the model must support. Agree which geometry, properties, drawings and file formats are needed, and what will count as acceptance. Assign authorship and review responsibilities before selecting software.
    Output
    A concise information brief with required outputs, exclusions, recipient and acceptance checks.
    Review checkpoint
    Can the recipient describe how they will use and check the delivered information?
    Common mistake
    Modelling everything at high detail without knowing which information the recipient needs.

    Resources for this step

  2. Establish a controlled model baseline

    Inputs
    Current discipline files, revision references, coordinates, units and object identifiers.
    Action
    Open a working copy, confirm the intended revisions and check alignment against known reference points. Record missing links, duplicate identifiers and unit differences. Keep a recoverable baseline before editing or running a graph.
    Output
    A baseline register with source revisions, coordinate and unit checks, and assigned discrepancies.
    Review checkpoint
    Are all authors working from the same agreed references, rather than merely files with similar names?
    Common mistake
    Combining models from different revisions and mistaking a coordinate offset for a design conflict.

    Resources for this step

  3. Develop the design in reversible changes

    Inputs
    Information brief, accepted baseline, design constraints and any proposed computational logic.
    Action
    Author a bounded change and test its effect on a small representative set before repeating it. Keep design intent, input parameters and changed elements visible. A graph finishing without an error is not evidence that the resulting design is correct.
    Output
    A reviewable change set with input parameters, affected objects and a rollback route.
    Review checkpoint
    Can the author explain the design decision and reverse unintended changes without losing the baseline?
    Common mistake
    Running automation across the whole live model before checking a small representative case.

    Resources for this step

  4. Check model information and drawing consistency

    Inputs
    Changed model, required properties, schedules, drawings and the acceptance checks.
    Action
    Check required fields, units and identifiers, then compare critical schedules and drawings with the model. Separate missing information from an intentional omission. Record each discrepancy with an owner rather than fixing only the appearance of the sheets.
    Output
    A checked information package and an issue list linked to model objects or drawing locations.
    Review checkpoint
    Do the model, schedules and issued views describe the same revision and design intent?
    Common mistake
    Treating an attractive model or complete-looking schedule as proof that its information is reliable.

    Resources for this step

  5. Test the recipient’s exchange

    Inputs
    Checked authoring package, agreed export settings and the recipient’s target application.
    Action
    Export the agreed subset and reopen it in the receiving workflow. Compare reference geometry, units, identifiers and required properties. Document missing or transformed information and decide whether it must be corrected before handover.
    Output
    An exchange-check record with export settings, observed losses and recipient follow-up.
    Review checkpoint
    Can the receiving team perform the intended task with the delivered file, not just open it?
    Common mistake
    Assuming a successful export preserved every property or relationship required downstream.

    Resources for this step

  6. Issue the reviewed package and retain change triggers

    Inputs
    Model, drawings, check results, exchange exceptions and the named recipient.
    Action
    Issue the agreed revisions together with their review status and unresolved items. Obtain the recipient’s acceptance or correction request. Record which later brief, model or exchange-setting change requires a new package and repeat checks.
    Output
    A traceable handover containing the accepted revisions, remaining actions and update responsibility.
    Review checkpoint
    Does the recipient know which information is accepted, which is provisional and who maintains it?
    Common mistake
    Sending only the model file and losing the checks, exceptions and responsibility for future revisions.

    Resources for this step

Worked journey: a revised room schedule

Synthetic training example only: the project, records and outcomes below are invented to explain the process. This is not evidence of a tested implementation, customer result or professional approval.

Information brief
A team needs room identifiers and areas for a design review, not a construction-ready model of every object.
Baseline
The author records the source revision and discovers that one linked file uses a different coordinate reference.
Authoring
After resolving the reference, a small room set is edited first. The author retains the inputs and checks the changed rooms.
Information check
The schedule contains an empty identifier. It becomes an owned issue rather than an invented room number.
Exchange check
The receiving workflow loses one required property. The export and recipient mapping are corrected and checked again.
Handover
The recipient receives matching model and schedule revisions, with the accepted checks and remaining design questions.

Model design and exchange checklist

Select and copy the checklist into your project document. Complete it there; this page does not save project information.

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